Afghanistan Passport Ranking

AI Summary

Afghanistan ranks #198 out of 199 countries and territories in the Globevisa Passport Ranking, placing it in the low-ranking category. Across the five core dimensions — Mobility (#198), Governance (#195), Security (#160), Education (#187), and Quality of Life (#195) — Afghanistan performs strongest in security (#160), followed by education (#187). Its weakest dimension is mobility (#198).

Five-Dimension Ranking Scores

Mobility: #198 (score 1/100), Governance: #195 (score 3/100), Security: #160 (score 20/100), Education: #187 (score 7/100), Quality of Life: #195 (score 3/100)

• Mobility: #198 (score 1/100)
• Governance: #195 (score 3/100)
• Security: #160 (score 20/100)
• Education: #187 (score 7/100)
• Quality of Life: #195 (score 3/100)

Afghanistan Passport Ranking Overview

Afghanistan ranks #198 globally in the 2026 Globevisa Passport Ranking, which evaluates 199 countries and territories worldwide. Unlike traditional passport indices that focus solely on visa-free destination counts, the Globevisa Passport Ranking provides a comprehensive structural assessment across five core dimensions: Mobility, Governance, Security, Education, and Quality of Life. Afghanistan shows a relatively balanced profile across all dimensions. However, Security (#160) and Education (#187) and Governance (#195) and Quality of Life (#195) and Mobility (#198) represent structural areas of concern.

Afghanistan — Passport Profile

Country Overview: Afghanistan is a conflict-affected landlocked country with highly restricted immigration and severe economic and stability limitations. / Limited mobility passport with restricted immigration pathways (Not currently recommended).

Identity Attributes: Not Recommended

Global Taxation: Yes (Worldwide Taxation)

Cost of Living: Low

Culture & Adaptation: Significant language barriers with limited English proficiency; high cultural distance due to strict religious and traditional norms; extremely challenging adaptation for most international residents

Employment & Development: Economy primarily based on subsistence agriculture and mining; extremely limited opportunities for foreign professionals due to instability; high barriers to entry with minimal career growth potential.

Frequently Asked Questions about Afghanistan

After obtaining a passport from Afghanistan, does it grant visa-free access to countries in the Schengen Area and the UK? How well is this passport recognized internationally? Is there any risk of future scrutiny or policy changes regarding potential suspension or cancellation of visa-free agreements with the EU or other major visa-free regions?

Holding an Afghan passport does not provide visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to the Schengen Area, the United Kingdom, or the United States, with formal visa applications required for almost all major global destinations. Internationally, the passport is consistently ranked among the most restricted in terms of mobility, reflecting limited diplomatic reach and significant security-related vetting. Given the current geopolitical environment and non-recognition of the de facto authorities, the document faces intense scrutiny, ensuring that any expansion of travel privileges remains highly unlikely for the foreseeable future.

How stable are the current immigration laws in Afghanistan? Has there been a history of sudden policy tightening, widespread visa refusals, or outright closures? Is there a high potential risk of future international compliance reviews?

Afghanistan's immigration policies are considered highly volatile following the significant political transition in 2021, which effectively restructured the nation's legal and administrative frameworks. The country currently lacks a formal investment migration program, and previous residency pathways have historically been subject to sudden suspensions or total closures due to shifting internal controls. Prospective applicants may encounter substantial international compliance scrutiny and heightened regulatory risks as the global community continues to monitor the evolving legal and security environment. Future policy adjustments could be abrupt, reflecting the centralized nature of the current governance and ongoing geopolitical pressures.

What is the overall social security and political stability of the Afghanistan? Are there significant regional differences in security (e.g., extremely dangerous neighborhoods) in actual residence? What local systems protect the personal safety and property of residents?

Afghanistan is currently experiencing a period of centralized political control under the de facto Taliban government, which has reduced widespread frontline combat but remains challenged by internal economic instability and targeted attacks from insurgent groups. While urban areas like Kabul may appear more stable than during the previous conflict, safety risks remain high and unpredictable across different provinces, particularly in border regions and areas frequented by targeted minority groups. Institutional security is enforced through the regime’s own policing and religious legal structures, which provide a basic level of order but lack the transparent safeguards or independent judicial oversight found in international legal systems. Consequently, real-world living conditions are heavily influenced by strict social regulations and the absence of formal diplomatic or legal protections common in recognized states.